Reactions proceed by a series of simple steps called elementary processes involving 1 or 2 particles at a time. A series of elementary processes is a reaction mechanism

The slowest step (elementary process) is the rate determining step for the overall reaction

Example

Making Pizza Make Dough Put Toppings Bake Pizza Cut Pizza

Baking the pizza is the longest Step (rate determining step)

Reaction Intermediate: part of the reaction but not part of the overall equation. In this case its